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STRUC­TURES Pro­fes­sor Michela Mapelli Takes Leading Role in Europe's Next-Generation Gravitational-Wave Observatory

Photo of Michela Mapelli
STRUC­TURES Pro­fes­sor Michela Mapelli studies the formation and evolution of binary black holes and intermediate-mass black holes across cosmic time.

Michela Mapelli, STRUC­TURES Pro­fes­sor at Hei­del­berg Uni­ver­si­ty (Centre for Astronomy and Interdisciplinary Center for Scientific Computing) has been appointed Chair of the Observation Science Board (OSB) of the Einstein Telescope Collaboration, one of the major international projects shaping the future of gravitational-wave astronomy.

The Einstein Telescope is the planned next-generation Eu­ro­pean gravitational-wave observatory. Designed to be about ten times more sensitive than current gravitational-wave detectors, the Einstein Telescope is expected to detect gravitational-wave events from across most of the observable Universe and to investigate fundamental questions in astrophysics, cosmology, and fundamental physics. The Einstein Telescope has been included in the Eu­ro­pean Strategy Forum on Re­search Infrastructures (ESFRI) Roadmap since 2021 and has been identified as one of the key infrastructures of the future by the German Ministry for Research, Technology and Space.

With more than 700 members, the Observation Science Board plays a central role within the collaboration: it coordinates the development of the scientific goals of the Einstein Telescope, including studies of compact objects, cosmology, multimessenger astronomy, data analysis, and synergies with other electromagnetic and gravitational-wave observatories.

Mapelli has been a member of the Einstein Telescope Collaboration since its foundation in 2022 and has served as one of the lead editors of the “Blue Book”. Her re­search focuses on understanding the formation and evolution of binary black holes and intermediate-mass black holes across cosmic time. Since 2023, Hei­del­berg Uni­ver­si­ty has hosted one of the main re­search units of the Einstein Telescope Collaboration in Germany, with more than 20 members spread across the Zentrum für Astronomie, the Institut für Theoretische Physik, the Max Planck Institute for Astronomy, and the Hei­del­berg Institute for Theo­re­ti­cal Studies.

“I am deeply honored to serve as Chair of the Observation Science Board,” says Mapelli. “The Einstein Telescope will open an entirely new window on the Universe, and I look forward to working with the international community and with my co-chairs, Archisman Ghosh (Ghent Uni­ver­si­ty) and Paolo Pani (La Sapienza Uni­ver­si­ty of Rome), to help shape its scientific vision.”

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